Credit Cardholders’ Bill of Rights Details

On April 30, 2009, the House of Representatives passed a bill commonly called the Credit Cardholders’ Bill of Rights Act of 2009. This bill goes a long way to end some deceprive practices used by credit card companies to lure and trap consumers into expensive debt. While many of the problems resulting from these practices can be avoided by using credit wisely or not at all and adjusting your expectations to assume that the companies only care about their bottom line, not their customers, not all the blame can be placed on the consumer.

Thus, the government is stepping in with this effort to protect credit card users from practices such as abrupt rate increases, retroactive rate increases, and double-cycle billing, a situation in which customers are charged interest even after the last monthly bill to include charges for spending is fully paid off.

Here are some interesting points included in the House version of the bill.

  • Credit card issuers will be required to maintain low introductory rates for at least six months.

  • Issuers must warn consumers if they are spending close to their credit limit, allowing them to avoid a penalty.

  • Issuers cannot charge customers a fee for paying their bill over the phone or online.

The changes to credit card regulations will begin taking effect in February 2010. When President Obama signed the bill into a law on May 22, 2009, he reminded the public about the importance of personal responsibility:

So we’re not going to give people a free pass; we expect consumers to live within their means and pay what they owe. But we also expect financial institutions to act with the same sense of responsibility that the American people aspire to in their own lives.